Created on 2025.12.23

Brass vs. Cast Iron vs. Stainless Steel vs. Nylon Water Meters: Which Water Meter Housing Is Best for Your Application?

When choosing a water meter, most buyers focus on accuracy, lifespan, and certification. However, one critical factor is often overlooked: the material of the meter housing.
The housing material directly affects durability, corrosion resistance, hygiene, cost, and application suitability.
In this article, we compare four common water meter housing materialsbrass, cast iron, stainless steel, and nylon (plastic)—to help you select the best option for your project.

1. Brass Water Meter Housing

Brass water meters are widely used for residential and commercial applications, especially for small to medium diameters.

Advantages:

  • Excellent
corrosion resistance
  • Good
mechanical strength
  • Hygienic and suitable for
drinking water
  • Long service life under normal conditions

Limitations:

  • Higher material cost compared to iron
  • Not suitable for aggressive water or high-pressure industrial environments
  • Limited availability for large diameters

Typical Applications:

  • Residential water supply
  • Apartment buildings
  • Commercial water metering

2. Cast Iron (Ductile Iron) Water Meter Housing

Cast iron water meters are known for their robust structure and cost efficiency, making them popular for municipal and industrial pipelines.

Advantages:

  • High
mechanical strength
  • Cost-effective for
large-diameter meters
  • Suitable for underground installation
  • Long-term use in municipal networks

Limitations:

  • Requires
epoxy or internal coating to prevent corrosion
  • Heavier weight
  • Not ideal for poor water quality without proper protection

Typical Applications:

  • Municipal water distribution
  • Industrial water systems
  • Bulk water measurement

3. Stainless Steel Water Meter Housing

Stainless steel water meters represent a premium solution, offering superior performance in demanding environments.

Advantages:

  • Outstanding
corrosion and chemical resistance
  • Excellent
hygienic properties
  • Suitable for
harsh water conditions
  • Longest service life among all materials

Limitations:

  • Higher initial cost
  • Usually selected for specialized or high-end projects

Typical Applications:

  • Drinking water with strict hygiene standards
  • Food and beverage industry
  • Chemical and industrial water systems
  • High-salinity or coastal regions

4. Nylon (Plastic) Water Meter Housing

Nylon water meters are becoming increasingly popular due to their lightweight design and corrosion-free nature.

Advantages:

  • No corrosion
or rust
  • Lightweight and easy to install
  • Lower production and transportation costs
  • Ideal for smart and ultrasonic water meters

Limitations:

  • Lower mechanical strength than metal housings
  • Not suitable for high-pressure or high-temperature systems
  • Typically limited to small diameters

Typical Applications:

  • Residential water metering
  • Smart water meter systems
  • Remote and wireless metering projects

Material Comparison Overview

Housing Material
Corrosion Resistance
Strength
Cost Level
Typical Diameter
Brass
High
Medium
Medium
Small–Medium
Cast Iron
Medium (Coated)
High
Low
Medium–Large
Stainless Steel
Very High
Very High
High
Small–Large
Nylon (Plastic)
Very High
Low–Medium
Low
Small

How to Choose the Right Water Meter Housing?

When selecting a water meter housing, consider the following factors:
  • Water quality and chemical composition
  • Installation environment
(indoor, outdoor, underground)
  • Pressure and temperature requirements
  • Budget and project scale
  • Local standards and certifications
There is no single “best” material for all applications. The optimal choice depends on performance requirements, operating conditions, and total life-cycle cost.

Conclusion

Understanding the differences between brass, cast iron, stainless steel, and nylon water meter housings allows you to make informed decisions and optimize long-term performance.
As a professional water meter manufacturer, we offer multiple housing options, OEM customization, and international certifications to support residential, commercial, and municipal water projects worldwide.
📩 Contact us today to receive expert guidance and the most suitable water meter solution for your application.
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